BEHIND
THE VIEWS.
An independent guide toYouTube
NO GUARANTEES · CHAPTER 3 · FREE IN FULL

The Pool Has No Rate

By Dale KubiakFormer Google/YouTube employee

15 min read · 3,275 words · Chapters 1–3 are free

Contents: free chapters & the complete EPUB
  1. 01Four Splits and the Word NetFull chapter · 16 min read
  2. 02Two Gates, and the One Being RewrittenFull chapter · 16 min read
  3. 03The Pool Has No RateFull chapter · 15 min read
In this chapter
  1. The numerator is a number the platform has never published
  2. The denominator is other people
  3. The 45% is a share of an allocation, not of what a Short earned
  4. Which is why this volume prints no Shorts rate
  5. Music comes out of the pool, not out of your allocation
  6. What one vendor dataset says, and what it does not say
  7. No case study appears in this chapter, in either direction

YouTube's Shorts monetization policies page, retrieved 5 September 2026, does not publish a rate. It publishes a division. Then it works that division once, in full, on a country it calls Country A.

Step one is the money. In one month, Shorts in Country A took 100 million engaged views, and the ads running between videos in the Shorts Feed in that country produced $100,000, in YouTube's own example as retrieved 5 September 2026.

Step two is the deduction. Twenty per cent of those Shorts used one music track, and one track routes half of that Short's associated revenue to music rights holders, so $10,000 of the $100,000 went to licensing before anything was allocated to anybody, on the same page read 5 September 2026. The arithmetic behind that $10,000 is worth doing in the open: a fifth of $100,000 is $20,000, half of $20,000 goes to rights holders, and half of $20,000 is $10,000, on YouTube's published figures of 5 September 2026. What remained was $90,000, and YouTube calls that remainder the Creator Pool, on the page as it stood on 5 September 2026.

Step three is the allocation. A creator whose Shorts took 1 million of Country A's engaged views held one per cent of the country's total, and one per cent of $90,000 is $900, in the same worked example read 5 September 2026.

Step four is the split. That creator kept 45% of the allocated $900, which is $405, per YouTube's Shorts monetization policies page, retrieved 5 September 2026.

Four steps, one country, one month, and $405 at the bottom of it, in YouTube's published example as retrieved 5 September 2026. There is no fifth step in which any of that becomes a price per view.

YouTube's worked example, in the order the Shorts monetization policies page publishes it, retrieved 5 September 2026:

StepWhat it isThe example's figure
1Shorts Feed ad revenue, one country, one month$100,000, against 100 million engaged views
2Music licensing deducted at pool level, one track on a fifth of the Shorts$10,000 out, leaving a Creator Pool of $90,000
3Allocation by share of engaged views in that country1 million views is one per cent, allocated $900
4The creator's share of the allocation45%, which is $405

Country A is a country. It is not a world average, it is not a monthly average, and it is not the country any particular reader lives in. The figures are an illustration on a help page, published to explain a mechanism, and YouTube does not present them as a disclosure of any real month in any real market, on the page as retrieved 5 September 2026.

Those four steps are also everything the platform publishes about how Shorts money reaches a creator, on the page as retrieved 5 September 2026. There is no published rate card by country, no published pool size for any month, and no published figure for what a thousand engaged views has paid anywhere. That absence is not a gap in this book's reading of the page. It is the shape of the mechanism, because a pool divided after the fact does not carry a price agreed in advance.

A reader with that page open can divide $405 by a million views and produce a per-view figure, and that division is where most of the Shorts rates in circulation in 2026 come from. This volume does not print the quotient. The reason is in the two numbers that produced it, and neither of them is a price.


The numerator is a number the platform has never published

The top of the fraction is how much Shorts Feed ad money YouTube sold in your viewers' countries in that month, as of 2026. Not what your Short sold. Your Short does not have advertising revenue of its own on that surface. The ads run between videos in the feed, the money from them is added together at country level, and YouTube's Shorts monetization policies page describes that pooling as the first thing that happens, retrieved 5 September 2026.

Alphabet broke out YouTube's total revenue for the first time at $60 billion for 2025, with YouTube ad revenue at $40.37 billion, reported by Tubefilter on 5 February 2026. YouTube's ad revenue for the second quarter of 2026 was $11 billion, up 13% year over year, reported by Tubefilter on 23 July of that year. Neither disclosure breaks out the Shorts Feed, and no Alphabet filing and no YouTube page retrieved on 5 September 2026 published the size of any country's Creator Pool in any month.

So the numerator moves on advertiser demand in a set of countries the creator did not choose, in a month that has already closed, at a size nobody has ever published, as of September 2026. A creator can watch the platform's disclosed advertising totals rise year on year, as they did between the 2024 and 2025 figures reported by Tubefilter on 5 February 2026, and learn nothing at all about the pool their own Shorts drew from.

The country in question is also not the creator's country. Allocation runs on engaged views in each country, per YouTube's Shorts monetization policies page, retrieved 5 September 2026, which means a single Short with viewers in several markets is being counted into several pools at once, each with its own size and its own set of competing creators. A creator in one country with an audience in another is paid out of the audience's pool and not out of their own, on the mechanism as published on that page in 2026.

The denominator is other people

The bottom of the fraction is the total engaged views from monetizing creators' Shorts in the same country in the same month, per YouTube's Shorts monetization policies page, retrieved 5 September 2026 and quoted here in the platform's own words. The page's wording is that revenue is distributed to monetizing creators "based on their share of total engaged views from monetizing creators' Shorts in each country," as read on 5 September 2026, which means views on Shorts from creators outside the Partner Program are not in that total at all.

The denominator grows every time another creator crosses into monetization in that country and shrinks every time one stops, and neither event is visible from any channel's dashboard, as of 2026. It also moves when the entry rules move. From 1 February 2027, per YouTube's help page on Partner Program updates effective that date, retrieved 5 September 2026, new applicants face doubled entry thresholds, and a doubled entry threshold is a change to who is standing in the denominator.

No count of monetizing creators by country was retrievable on 5 September 2026, from YouTube or from anybody else. The number that decides how thinly the pool is cut is not published, and there is no report in Studio that shows it, as of 2026. This volume also prints no threshold for what makes a view an engaged view, because none was recorded in its research pass of 5 September 2026, and the term is used here only because the page uses it.

The 45% is a share of an allocation, not of what a Short earned

The last step of the example takes 45% of $900, and $900 is an allocation rather than the advertising money that creator's Shorts generated, per YouTube's Shorts monetization policies page retrieved 5 September 2026. The distinction survives every attempt to collapse it. On the watch page, YouTube pays 55% of net revenues from ads displayed or streamed on public videos, per the partner earnings overview retrieved 5 September 2026, and those ads ran on those videos. In the Shorts Feed, the ads run between videos, the money is pooled at country level, and the creator's share is calculated from view counts rather than from the ads any individual Short carried, on the same mechanism as published on 5 September 2026.

So a Short that performs and a Short that pays are two different measurements as of 2026. Engaged views decide the size of the slice. The pool decides what a slice is worth, and no report published by YouTube as of 2026 tells a creator the size of the pool. This volume does not describe what Studio reports at the level of an individual Short, because that was not verified in its research pass of 5 September 2026.

Which is why this volume prints no Shorts rate

Both halves of the fraction move month to month with no action from the creator, and they move independently of each other, as of 2026. A pool can grow while a creator's share of it falls. A creator's engaged views can rise while the allocation falls, because other monetizing creators' engaged views in the same country rose faster in the same month.

That is easier to see with the arithmetic run twice. Hold the creator at 1 million engaged views, exactly as in YouTube's example of 5 September 2026, and change only the country around them. Suppose Country A's monetizing Shorts take 200 million engaged views the following month rather than 100 million, and the Shorts Feed ads there produce $150,000 rather than $100,000, with music running at the same share as in YouTube's example of 5 September 2026. The licensing deduction is then $15,000 on that same one-track share published by YouTube on 5 September 2026, and the Creator Pool is $135,000. The creator now holds half of one per cent instead of one per cent, so the allocation is $675, and the 45% share published by YouTube on 5 September 2026 leaves $303.75. The pool grew by half and the creator's payment fell by about a quarter, on arithmetic this volume ran over YouTube's own published mechanism of 5 September 2026. Those second inputs are not YouTube's figures and they are not a forecast. They are here to show which way the mechanism moves.

Nothing in that describes a rate, because a rate is a price that holds still long enough to be quoted.

The most-repeated Shorts figure per thousand views in circulation in 2026 traces to a single vendor case study published by TubeBuddy, a company that sells YouTube channel software. This volume prints that figure nowhere. A figure of that kind is one channel's residual, from one mix of countries, in one closed month, and it is being read as a price list.

Three questions settle any published Shorts figure a reader meets, in a course or on a thumbnail. Which country's pool did it come out of. Which month did it close in. How many channels was it measured across. As of September 2026, no circulating figure this volume examined answered the first two, and a figure that cannot name its country and its month is describing a residual rather than a price.

There is a measurement available, and it is smaller than the one people want.

  1. Open Studio's revenue report, set it to one closed calendar month, and record the Shorts line with the date you pulled it.
  2. Do the same for the previous closed month, from the same report, and record that date too.
  3. Write the two figures on one line with their months beside them, and divide neither of them by a view count.
  4. Nothing in those two rows gives the size of the pool or the size of the denominator, and as of September 2026 no report in Studio publishes either one.

Two dated numbers from your own channel is the whole of what a creator can observe on this surface as of 2026, because the pool that produced them is not published, the denominator that divided them is not published, and no report reconciles the two.


Music comes out of the pool, not out of your allocation

The music deduction happens in step two, before any creator is allocated anything, and its scale depends on how many tracks a Short uses. YouTube's Shorts monetization policies page, retrieved 5 September 2026, sets out three cases:

  • A Short with no music: all of the revenue associated with it goes into the Creator Pool, per that page as retrieved 5 September 2026.
  • A Short with one music track: half of the revenue associated with it goes to music rights holders, on the same page as of 2026.
  • A Short with two music tracks: one third of the revenue associated with its engaged views goes to the Creator Pool and the other two thirds covers the cost of music licensing, on the same page as of 2026.

Then the page says two things that most summaries of it leave out, and it says them in consecutive sentences. The first: each monetizing creator "will be allocated 100% of the total number of engaged views on their Shorts, regardless of whether any music is used," as retrieved on 5 September 2026. The second: monetizing creators "will keep 45% of their allocated revenue, regardless if music was used or not," on the same page, retrieved 5 September 2026.

A widely repeated piece of advice in creator forums as of 2026 holds that adding music to a Short halves what it earns. Nobody selling that advice is on record with a source for it, and the page it would have to be read from says the opposite twice in a row, as retrieved 5 September 2026.

Here is what the deduction actually does. It comes out of the pool that every monetizing creator in that country draws from, so it makes the pool marginally smaller for everyone, including creators who used no music at all, as of 2026. It does not reduce the engaged views credited to the Short that used the track. It does not reduce the 45% that creator keeps of whatever they are allocated, per the same page as of 2026. In YouTube's own example, retrieved 5 September 2026, the deduction is the difference between a $100,000 pool and a $90,000 pool, and the creator holding one per cent of the country's engaged views is allocated one per cent of the smaller figure whether that creator used music or not.

The point is worth making twice because the page makes it twice. Your allocation is 100% of your engaged views whether or not music was used, and your share of that allocation is 45% whether or not music was used, per YouTube's Shorts monetization policies page, retrieved 5 September 2026.

There is a real audio risk on this surface and it is a different one. Unlicensed audio brought in through a third-party editor can produce a copyright claim against the Short, which is a matter of rights rather than of pool arithmetic, as of 2026. The advice also points creators away from the one audio source the published pool arithmetic accounts for and toward sources it does not, as of 2026. This volume prices the pool. It does not price the claim.

One more line belongs here, because it rides the same machinery. YouTube Premium subscription money earned on Shorts is pooled and allocated the same way and carries the same 45% share, as of 2026, and its per-minute value has never been disclosed by YouTube in any market or in any month.


THE CLAIM

Sundar Pichai, on Alphabet's Q3 2025 earnings call of 29 October 2025, as reported by Tubefilter: Shorts "now generates more revenue per watch hour than long-form content."

That is a statement about Alphabet's revenue. It is not a statement about a creator's.

The two surfaces do not share a split. YouTube's partner earnings overview, retrieved 5 September 2026, sets the long-form share at 55% of net revenues from ads displayed or streamed on public videos, and the Shorts share at 45% of the revenue allocated from the Creator Pool. The platform keeps 45 cents of a long-form ad dollar and 55 cents of a Shorts allocation, on the same page retrieved 5 September 2026, so a surface that earns the platform more per unit of viewing does not by itself earn the creator more.

The unit in the sentence is also doing work. A watch hour is not a view, and a watch hour of Shorts contains a great many more views than a watch hour of long-form, as of 2026. The multiple between them is not printed in this volume, because no published figure for it was retrieved on 5 September 2026, and the arithmetic that turns revenue per watch hour into revenue per view depends entirely on that unretrieved number.

There is a second problem with the sentence, and it is the sentence itself. As of September 2026, this was unresolved: Alphabet has historically qualified its statements about Shorts monetization by market, the quotation reached this volume through Tubefilter's report of 29 October 2025 rather than through the transcript, and the Q3 2025 transcript could not be retrieved to confirm whether a market qualifier was attached to it and later dropped.


What one vendor dataset says, and what it does not say

In AIR Media-Tech's 2026 Shorts study — 274 channels on one network's roster, published 23 June 2026 — Shorts came to under 2% of total revenue for most channels in that sample. That is a share of one roster's revenue, in one year, and it is not a rate, not a median for the platform, and not a measurement anybody outside that network can audit. The same vendor's two 2026 studies disagree with each other by a factor of 2.6 on one metric in one category, which is printed here every time the dataset is, because a source that disagrees with itself is part of what the source establishes.

No case study appears in this chapter, in either direction

The admission is the case study. No creator has published a full month of Shorts pool allocations with the country breakdown attached, as of September 2026, so there is no winner to hold up here. There is no loser to name either, for the same reason: nobody has published a bad month on this surface with the country mix left in, and without the country mix a bad month cannot be interpreted. YouTube publishes no distribution of Shorts allocations across creators, as of 2026, and no regulator has compelled one.

Two absences are being reported there, not one. The platform's is a choice about disclosure, made by a company that holds the data and publishes a mechanism instead, as of 2026. The creators' is not a choice about disclosure at all, and it is the cheaper of the two to fix.

What would close the gap is small, specific, and available to any single creator who wanted to do it, as of September 2026: twelve consecutive monthly Shorts revenue exports from one channel, with the months labelled and the country breakdown left in, published in full. As of September 2026, nobody had. Until somebody does, every per-view Shorts figure in circulation is one unaudited division performed on one unpublished month.


This book will not tell you what a Shorts view pays.

The page that defines the mechanism does not define a rate, per YouTube's Shorts monetization policies page, retrieved 5 September 2026, and a mechanism whose numerator and denominator both reset every month does not have one to define. What is known is the shape of the fraction and the 45% at the end of it, per YouTube's partner earnings overview retrieved 5 September 2026. What is not known is the size of any country's pool in any month, because no public figure for it was retrievable on 5 September 2026 and YouTube has never published one.

END OF CHAPTER 3

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